Printing
Screen printing is a popular printing method that involves transferring ink onto a surface through a mesh screen, with areas blocked off to create a design. The process begins by preparing a stencil or screen with the desired image, then placing it on the material such as fabric. Ink is applied to the screen and forced through the open areas using a squeegee, leaving a print on the surface. It's commonly used for producing high-quality designs on clothing, and other accessories.
Pros
- Most commonly used printing method
- Durability
- Versatility of prints on different materials
- Cost effective for large runs
- Variety of different inks and effects such as puff print, glow in the dark print, reflective print, etc.
- Limited to six colours
- Not ideal for smaller runs
- Not the best method for photographic designs and graphics
- Not an ideal method for designs with precise details
Price of screen printing is dependant on amount of colour in print, fabric composition of garment (cotton, polyester, etc), size of print, location, and quantity of garments.
Direct-to-film (DTF) printing is a modern method where designs are printed directly onto a special film before being transferred onto the final surface, such as fabric. In this process, the design is printed in reverse onto the film using specialized inks. The film is then coated with a layer of adhesive powder, which is melted onto the inked design when it is transferred to the material, typically using a heat press. DTF offers vibrant colours and high durability, making it a popular choice for custom apparel and other items.
Pros
- High quality prints for graphics and designs with precise details and vivid colours
- No need for pre-treatment of garments, or set up of screens
- Versatility of prints on different materials
- Cost effective for smaller runs
- Compared to screen printing, they can be considered not as durable, especially with heavy or improper washing
- The texture of DTF prints are all soft and film like, there are no different textures (ie raised or puff)
- Not as cost effective for larger orders
Price of DTF prints is dependent on size of print, location, quantity of garments.
Direct to garment (DTG) printing is a digital printing technology that allows designs to be printed directly onto fabric using specialized inkjet printers. Unlike traditional printing methods, such as screen printing or heat transfer, DTG prints the design directly onto the fabric without the need for screens, stencils, or transfer sheets.
Pros
- High quality prints for graphics and designs with precise details and vivid colours
- No setup costs
- Cost effective for smaller runs
- Works best on 100% cotton fabrics only
- Compared to screen printing, they can be considered not as durable, especially with heavy or improper washing
- Not as cost effective for larger runs
- Pre-treatment of fabrics, especially on darker fabrics, can often lead to a semi-visible border around the fabric, until first wash
Price of DTG prints is dependent on size of print, location, quantity of garments.